Fresh political tensions rise around Uganda’s election, with a winner declared an opposition leader arrested. A decisive shift is occurring on the battlefield in northern Syria, as the EU signs a long-awaited Mercosur trade deal. A landmark UN treaty to protect ocean biodiversity begins, and a US Supreme Court case that could redefine presidential authority over the economy.

Museveni re-elected as police deny arrest of opposition leader

Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni has been re-elected to a seventh term in office, extending his rule beyond four decades after an election held under an internet blackout and heavy security presence. The result has been rejected by opposition leader Bobi Wine, who alleged widespread fraud and intimidation during the campaign. Police denied reports that Wine was arrested around the vote, describing circulating footage of his detention as staged and insisting he remained free to move, despite opposition claims of raids, violence and harassment of supporters. The election has drawn criticism from observers who say it lacked transparency and fairness, further deepening political tensions in the country.

EU and Mercosur sign long-awaited trade agreement
The European Union and the Mercosur bloc of South American nations have signed a landmark trade deal after 25 years of negotiations, promising to lower tariffs and boost economic ties between the two regions; the pact is expected to create expanded market access for goods and services, though it still faces ratification hurdles in several member states.

Syrian forces sweep northern towns as Kurdish fighters withdraw
Syrian government troops have moved into northern towns previously held by Kurdish forces, who withdrew in advance of the advance, consolidating President Bashar al-Assad’s control in a shift that alters the balance of power in the country’s long civil war; the campaign has raised concerns about the fate of local populations and displaced residents.

US Supreme Court weighs limits on presidential power in economic policy fight
The US Supreme Court is testing the boundaries of presidential authority in a dispute over economic policy after former President Donald Trump targeted the Federal Reserve’s appointment of economist Lisa Cook, with legal arguments focusing on separation of powers and the extent of executive control over monetary institutions.

UN biodiversity treaty enters into force to protect 30% of oceans by 2030
A landmark UN biodiversity treaty designed to protect at least 30% of the world’s oceans by 2030 has entered into force, creating a new framework for marine conservation and signalling international commitment to safeguarding marine ecosystems amid mounting threats from climate change, overfishing and pollution.

[Image: https://www.flickr.com/photos/governmentza/40510935163]


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