The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is attempting to facilitate dialogue between opposing factions in eSwatini, with an eye on lowering tensions.
This is according to Naledi Pandor, Minister of International Affairs and Cooperation.
eSwatini has been rocked for years by conflict between the state, under the control of Africa’s last absolute monarch, and opposition movements demanding reform. This has at times proved violent and comes as the small, landlocked state experiences severe economic difficulties. A number of people have died in protest actions since June.
In October, President Ramaphosa named Jeff Radebe as a special envoy for SADC to eSwatini.
Detailing SADC’s outreach activities, Minister Pandor remarked: ‘Following these consultations, King Mswati III announced a national dialogue to discuss challenges faced by the country. The chairperson of the SADC organ also issued a statement, emphasising the importance of the national dialogue and calling for a de-escalation of the security situation. Following an audience with King Mswati III, on November 2, the chairperson of SADC announced that the government of eSwatini would work closely with SADC to draft terms of reference for the national dialogue. This process is under way.’